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Rethinking User Research for
the Social Web



Dana Chisnell             @danachis
dana@usabilityworks.net   #rethinking


                                        1
Shelly
         2
The state of the
art is a
generation old
Time for a new generation of
user research methods.




                               3
Usability testing isn’t telling us what we
need to know for designing for social




                                             4
We don’t know how to find out about things
we don’t know about




                                            5
People don’t live in the world doing one task
with one device out of context




                                                6
http://www.pangaro.com/CUNY2008/index.html   7
http://www.pangaro.com/CUNY2008/index.html   8
Methods and measures were probably
always imperfect.

But they used to be enough.

No more.




                                     9
Everything is
different now.
But not different.
All this has happened before.




                                10
The nature of
being online is
social
It always has been.




                      http://www.flickr.com/photos/holeymoon/ 11
Scale is a game
changer
Caution: large sample sizes




                              http://www.flickr.com/photos/daguerreotyped/ 12
Tasks aren’t
what you think
Activities = goals that emerge and
change




                                     http://www.flickr.com/photos/jeremybrooks/ 13
Satisfaction is
correlated with
task completion
Instead: control, engagement




                               http://www.flickr.com/photos/litebriteneonstudio/
                                                                              14
Users
continuously
design your UI
in real time
Workarounds = hacks
Etiquette and norms




                      http://www.flickr.com/photos/juleshabib/   15
Social is about context.

And relationships.




                           16
Methods are not robust for understanding
context and relationships.




                                           17
Cultivate polymaths
 Decision sciences       Communication
  Anthropology           sciences
  Psychologies           Sociolinguistics

  Behavioral economics   Organizational behavior

  Psychobiology          Sociology

  Social neuroscience    Social networks




                                                   18
The most successful user
research methods for SxD
combine field and testing
techniques




                           19
Methods
Reviewing online profiles, connections in groups in
interviews

Stories of how you met

Multi-user sessions with people who have strong and
weak ties

Video diaries with retrospective review

Experience sampling with SMS



                                                      20
Takes more time
recruiting, prep, session, analysis




                                  21
Takes strong research design
  rather than templated, commodity usability testing




                                                   22
Takes deep thinking
      about questions to answer, and what
the evidence will be that you have answers




                                         23
Takes study of cohesiveness
                     dynamics
collaboration, connections, networks, relationships




                                                  24
Where are you with planning?
    What we asked answered a business question

                                             25
Who do you ask when you don’t know?
     Should have asked about context and relationships

                                                     26
Would have told us
 Who is part of planning and deciding

 Who is trusted

 Why these people are important

 Why they are trusted

 How planning happens




                                        27
To build a model that supports life
                                  28
Rethinking user
research
We’re not getting the answers we need.

Experimenting is limited because we’re
pressured to go to market.

We’re looking for things we know about, using
old fashioned tools.




                                                29
We’re missing things we don’t know about.




                                            30
It’s time to
 rethink user
 research for
the new (old)
  social web
                  31
Dana Chisnell
dana@usabilityworks.net
twitter: @danachis
www.usabilityworks.com
415.519.1148
                          32

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Rethinking user research for social web